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Chinese Tech Giants Build AI Teams in Silicon Valley: A Talent Race Amid Tensions

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By Anthony Green
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Chinese Firms Target US AI Expertise

Major Chinese technology firms, including Alibaba, ByteDance, and Meituan, are actively establishing artificial intelligence (AI) teams in Silicon Valley. Their goal? To attract top-tier US talent and close the gap in the competitive race for generative AI dominance. This comes despite US policies designed to limit China’s access to cutting-edge technology.

Navigating US Restrictions on AI Development

Chinese tech companies face significant hurdles, including a US ban on high-end Nvidia AI chips critical for AI model development. While US-based subsidiaries of Chinese firms can currently access these chips through local data centres, proposed regulations may tighten oversight. The Department of Commerce has suggested that cloud providers verify and report the activities of entities training AI models.

Alibaba Expands AI Presence in the Bay Area

Alibaba, China’s leading e-commerce platform, is building an AI team in Sunnyvale, California. The company has been recruiting engineers, product managers, and AI researchers with experience at leading US firms like OpenAI. The team’s focus is developing AI-driven tools such as Accio, an advanced search engine tailored for merchants under Alibaba’s International Digital Commerce Group.

There are also rumours that Alibaba plans to spin off its US AI team into a standalone start-up, which could provide greater flexibility in navigating US-China trade tensions.

ByteDance Leads the Way in AI Innovation

ByteDance, owner of TikTok, has the most developed AI infrastructure among Chinese firms operating in California. Its teams are integrating AI features into TikTok and working on the Doubao large language model, in collaboration with researchers in China and Singapore. The group is led by Zhu Wenjia, who oversees model development and divides his time between California and Beijing.

Meituan Ramps Up AI Efforts

Food delivery giant Meituan has been expanding its AI capabilities in California, aiming to close the gap in generative AI development. CEO Wang Xing has enlisted co-founder Wang Huiwen to lead a team exploring applications like AI-powered menu translations and virtual assistants.

Start-ups Join the Talent Hunt

Smaller Chinese start-ups are also making waves in Silicon Valley. Moonshot AI, co-founded by former Google Brain researcher Wu Yuxin, has established a presence in San Francisco. The company is developing large multimodal models and operates Kimi, a popular AI chatbot in China.

Baidu’s Reduced Footprint

Once a leader in Silicon Valley’s AI scene, Baidu has scaled back its operations significantly. Internal conflicts and strained US-China relations have caused a talent exodus, leaving the company with a diminished presence.

The Bigger Picture: Talent Overcomes Geopolitics

Despite geopolitical tensions and regulatory challenges, Chinese tech firms remain committed to tapping Silicon Valley’s deep pool of AI talent. This underscores their determination to remain competitive in the global AI race while adapting to a complex international landscape.

Source:(FT.com)


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